The following table lists a common set of colours present within the human visible spectrum (400nm - 700nm).
The information includes the name, RGB and Hex representation and where possible the
approximatewavelength
and frequency of each of the denoted colours.
Color
Name
RGB/Hex
Wavelength (nm)
Frequency (THz)
Red
255 000 000 #FF0000
700.000
428.275
Scarlet
255 031 000 #FF1F00
640.427
468.113
Vermilion
255 063 000 #FF3F00
633.790
473.015
Tangelo
255 095 000 #FF5F00
626.205
478.745
Orange
255 127 000 #FF7F00
617.938
485.150
Gamboge
255 159 000 #FF9F00
609.126
492.168
Amber
255 191 000 #FFBF00
599.855
499.775
Gold
255 223 000 #FFDF00
590.184
507.964
Yellow
255 255 000 #FFFF00
580.159
516.742
Apple Green
223 255 000 #DFFF00
569.363
526.540
Lime Green
191 255 000 #BFFF00
558.936
536.363
Spring Bud
159 255 000 #9FFF00
548.938
546.132
Chartreuse Green
127 255 000 #7FFF00
539.431
555.757
Pistachio
095 255 000 #5FFF00
530.508
565.104
Harlequin
063 255 000 #3FFF00
522.313
573.971
Sap Green
031 255 000 #1FFF00
515.126
581.979
Green
000 255 000 #00FF00
510.028
587.796
Emerald Green
000 255 031 #00FF1F
508.593
589.455
Malachite Green
000 255 063 #00FF3F
506.550
591.832
Sea Green
000 255 095 #00FF5F
504.217
594.570
Spring Green
000 255 127 #00FF7F
501.673
597.585
Aquamarine
000 255 159 #00FF9F
498.961
600.833
Turquoise
000 255 191 #00FFBF
496.109
604.287
Opal
000 255 223 #00FFDF
493.133
607.934
Cyan
000 255 255 #00FFFF
490.049
611.760
Arctic Blue
000 223 255 #00DFFF
482.402
621.458
Cerulean
000 191 255 #00BFFF
474.954
631.203
Cornflower Blue
000 159 255 #009FFF
467.812
640.840
Azure
000 127 255 #007FFF
461.022
650.278
Cobalt Blue
000 095 255 #005FFF
454.648
659.395
Sapphire Blue
000 063 255 #003FFF
448.795
667.994
Phthalo Blue
000 031 255 #001FFF
443.661
675.724
Blue
000 000 255 #0000FF
440.020
681.316
Persian Blue
031 000 255 #1F00FF
435.779
687.946
Indigo
063 000 255 #3F00FF
429.652*
697.756*
Blue Violet
095 000 255 #5F00FF
422.651*
709.314*
Violet
127 000 255 #7F00FF
417.397*
718.243*
Purple
159 000 255 #9F00FF
414.553*
723.170*
Mulberry
191 000 255 #BF00FF
412.223*
727.258*
Heliotrope
223 000 255 #DF00FF
410.835*
729.715*
Magenta
255 000 255 #FF00FF
409.196*
732.638*
Orchid
255 000 223 #FF00DF
405.659*
739.026*
Fuchsia
255 000 191 #FF00BF
402.805*
744.262*
Cerise
255 000 159 #FF009F
397.406*
754.373*
Rose
255 000 127 #FF007F
700.000*
428.275*
Raspberry
255 000 095 #FF005F
700.000*
428.275*
Crimson
255 000 063 #FF003F
700.000*
428.275*
Amaranth
255 000 031 #FF001F
700.000*
428.275*
White
255 255 255 #FFFFFF
???
???
Platinum
229 228 226 #E5E4E2
???
???
Gainsboro
220 220 220 #DCDCDC
???
???
Light Gray
211 211 211 #D3D3D3
???
???
Silver
220 220 220 #C0C0C0
???
???
Gray
190 190 190 #BEBEBE
???
???
Dark Gray
169 169 169 #A9A9A9
???
???
Nickel
114 116 114 #727472
???
???
Jet
220 220 220 #343434
???
???
Charcoal
54 69 79 #36454F
???
???
Gunmetal
16 20 22 #2A3439
???
???
Black
000 000 000 #000000
???
???
Notes
Note 1: The code used to generate the data in the table above, can be found
here
Note 2 *: Some colours after and including Indigo are known as
extra-spectral colours.
The wavelengths assigned to them are based on estimations - furthermore the colours
themselves may be composed of more than one wavelength.